It's hard to believe, but Friday marks the 30th anniversary of
the release of Michael Jackson's Thriller, an album
that appealed to all audiences—all ages, races and nationalities—like few other
recordings in music history.
Jackson and producer
Quincy Jones recorded and mixed the
album between April and November 1982. Jones was 49 at the time. Jackson turned
24 during the sessions. The production budget was a reported $750K, which means
Epic Records got a pretty good rate of return on its investment.
Thriller doesn't remotely sound 30 years old. Its best cuts,
including "Billie Jean" and "Wanna Be Startin' Somethin',"
still sound fresh and vital.
Happily, Jackson lived to see the album meet the test of time. In 2008, the
album was voted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. That same year, a 25th
anniversary edition became the second best-selling album in the U.S. for two
weeks, a rarity for a catalog album. Also that year,
Rihanna's
"Don't Stop The Music" (which sampled "Wanna Be Startin'
Somethin'") became a #3 hit,
Fall Out Boy's "Beat
It" (featuring
John Mayer) made the top
20 and
David Cook sang "Billie Jean" in route to his
victory on
American Idol.
To mark the anniversary, here are some things you probably know about
Thriller—and
some you may not.
You probably know:
Thriller was the first album to
produce seven top 10 singles on
Billboard's Hot 100.
You may not know: Just two albums have since matched
Thriller's
record of seven top 10 hits:
Bruce Springsteen's Born In
The U.S.A. and
Janet Jackson's Janet Jackson's Rhythm
Nation 1814. Janet, who was then a 16-year old newcomer to recording,
sings background vocals on "P.Y.T. (Pretty Young Thing)."
You probably know:
Eddie Van Halen, then
27, played the killer guitar solo on "Beat It."
You may not know: The band
Van Halen had
not yet cracked the top 10 on the Hot 100 at that point. But within 10 months of
"Beat It" hitting #1, Van Halen's "Jump" hit #1.
You probably know:
Thriller was
Quincy
Jones' second of three studio albums with Jackson.
You may not know: Jones first became convinced of Jackson's
star power when Jackson sang "Ben" (a love song to a rat, from the
movie of the same name) on the Oscars in March 1973. Jackson was just 14 at the
time. Jones first worked with Jackson in 1978 on the movie
The Wiz.
Jones produced the soundtrack, which spawned two Hot 100 singles: "Ease On
Down The Road," Jackson's duet with
Diana Ross, and his
solo entry "You Can't Win (Part 1)."
You probably know: Jackson won a record eight Grammys in
1984.
You may not know: The old record was held by
Paul
Simon, who won seven Grammys for his work on
Simon &
Garfunkel's "Bridge Over Troubled Water" (and the album of
the same name) in 1971. In the ensuing three decades, just one artist has
equaled Jackson's one-night record:
Santana won eight awards
in 2000.
You probably know:
Paul McCartney joined
Jackson for the creampuff ballad "The Girl Is Mine."
You may not know: That was McCartney's second hit duet with
a Motown (or ex-Motown) star on a glossy pop ballad in 1982. McCartney teamed
with
Stevie Wonder for "Ebony And Ivory," which was
released seven months before "The Girl Is Mine." (Incidentally,
"The Girl Is Mine," which includes the notoriously bad lyric,
"the doggone girl is mine," resulted in one of Jackson's few losses
on Grammy night.
The Police's "Every Breath You
Take" took the award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with
Vocal.)
You probably know:
Thriller logged 37 weeks at #1
on The
Billboard 200 album chart.
You may not know: Since 1955, just one album has had more
weeks on top: the
West Side Story movie soundtrack. (That classic
movie had a strong influence on the "Beat It" music video.) No album
released since
Thriller has come close to Jackson's run at #1.
Prince
& the Revolution's Purple Rain and
Adele's
21 came closest, each with 24 weeks on top.
You probably know: Veteran actor
Vincent Price
performed the rap on "Thriller."
You may not know: Price, then 71, had screen credits dating
back to 1938. His spoken-word part on "Thriller" had a considerably
longer life than another job he took right around the same time—a guest shot on
Trapper John, M.D. (Incidentally, the old pro nailed his part on
"Thriller" in two takes.)
You probably know:
"Weird Al" Yankovic recorded
a parody of "Beat It" titled "Eat It."
You may not know: The song reached #12 on the Hot 100,
higher than any Yankovic hit until 2006's "White And Nerdy." It
won a Grammy for Best Comedy Recording.
Rick Derringer played
the guitar solo, subbing for
Eddie Van Halen.
You probably know: Jackson felt that
Thriller's
predecessor,
Off The Wall, hadn't received enough credit for its
success.
You may not know: He had a point. The album received just
two Grammy nominations (and won just one: Best R&B Vocal Performance, Male
for "Don't Stop Til You Get Enough"). Moreover, Jackson didn't appear
on the cover of
Rolling Stone during the album's long run. By
contrast, he rated three
Rolling Stone covers in a 13-month span
during
Thriller's run. Even more notably, he made the cover of
TIME
in March 1984.
You probably know: Jackson and
Diana Ross
were friends.
You may not know: Jackson wrote and produced Ross' top 10
hit "Muscles," which was released one month before "The Girl Is
Mine." (Muscles, by the way, was the name of Jackson's pet boa
constrictor.)
You probably know: Jones produced
Donna Summer's
album
Donna Summer immediately before he began work on
Thriller.
You may not know: Many of the same songwriters and
musicians worked on both albums. Jackson even turned up in the choir on
"State of Independence" on Summer's album. But Summer's album didn't have
anywhere near the same impact. It spawned just one top 10 hit, "Love Is In
Control (Finger On The Trigger)."
You probably know:
Thriller has been certified by
the Recording Industry Assn. of America for shipments of 29 million copies in
the U.S.
You may not know: Only one other album has been certified
at this level:
Eagles' Their Greatest Hits 1971-1975.
(Even people in Eagles' camp would concede that
Thriller has sold far
more copies internationally than
Their Greatest Hits has.)
You probably know: Jackson's performance of "Billie
Jean" was the highlight of the 1983 TV special
Motown 25: Yesterday,
Today, Forever.
You may not know: Jackson received an Emmy nomination for
Outstanding Individual Performance In A Variety Or Music Program. (He should
have won.) The show won as Outstanding Variety, Music or Comedy Program.
You probably know:
Thriller was
Billboard's #1
album of the year for both 1983 and 1984.
You may not know: It was the first album to top the
year-end chart two years running since
West Side Story in 1962 and
1963. Before that, the
My Fair Lady and
The Sound Of Music
original cast albums achieved the feat. Incidentally,
Adele's 21
will soon join this little club. It was
Billboard's #1 album of 2011
and will be the #1 album of 2012.
You probably know: Jackson came very close to landing
back-to-back #1 hits on the Hot 100 with "Billie Jean" and "Beat
It."
ou may not know:
Dexys Midnight Runners'
"Come On Eileen" prevented this rare chart feat from happening. The song
snuck into the #1 spot for one week in April 1983. (The English group never
returned to the top 40.) But for that one song, Jackson would have spent 11
consecutive weeks in the #1 spot.
You probably know: Jackson was very involved in the
creation of the tracks.
You may not know: Jackson wrote (all by himself) the first
four singles released from the album: "The Girl Is Mine,"
"Billie Jean," "Beat It" and "Wanna Be Startin'
Somethin'." He co-produced three of these tracks (all except "The
Girl Is Mine"). He also worked on the arrangements on all four.
You probably know: Jones and Jackson used top studio pros
on the album.
You may not know: Four of the six members of
Toto
worked on the album. Three months after the album's release, Toto won Grammys
for Record of the Year (for "Rosanna"), Album of the Year (for
Toto
IV) and Producer of the Year. (Jackson won in all three of those
categories exactly one year later.)
You probably know:
Rod Temperton wrote
three songs on
Thriller, including the hit title song.
You may not know: Temperton was a member of the group
Heatwave,
which was signed to Jackson's record company (Epic). Heatwave had three top 20
hits in 1977-1978: "Boogie Nights," "Always And Forever"
and "The Groove Line." (Temperton wrote all three songs.)
You probably know: Jackson's eight Grammys in February 1984
weren't all for his work on
Thriller.
You may not know: One was for
E.T.—The Extra
Terrestrial, which was voted Best Recording For Children.
Steven
Spielberg's movie, which had the same universality as
Thriller,
was released six months before
Thriller.
You probably know: Jackson was close to his mom.
You may not know: The liner notes include this touching
declaration: "This album is lovingly dedicated to Katherine Jackson."
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