Juliana Francis
Dr. Frederick Fasehun of the Oodua People’s Congress(OPC), has recommend
that some notably Nigerians be drafted into the Sovereign National Conference(SNC)
Confab, including Boko Haram, General Hamza Al-Mustapha and Wole Soyinka. This
was even as he recommended that the SNC be convened for six months, from
February to July 2014.
Addressing journalists at Okota, Lagos State, yesterday, Fasehun said that
Boko Haram was the major reason the call for SNC became recently rife, adding
that he saw no sense in not including them in the confab.
He explained that over the years, bottled-up emotions and frustrations
in the country had been allowed to fester; and their misguided repression
accounted for the socio-political explosions, insurgencies, militancy and
criminality that routinely occur nationwide.
He maintained that delaying the SNC had cost Nigeria much, saying that
it accounted for the unnecessary loss of lives and insecurity the country
suffers today.
According to him, the convening of SNC represented a giant step towards
the resolution of not just the Nigerian Question, but also the violence,
insurgency and insecurity currently ravaging Nigeria.
Adding, “There’s so much agitation in the country, not just from ethic
groups, but also from insurgent groups. There’s hardly any peaceful insurgency
in this land. The country has been lucky in managing insurgency. But if we want
to discuss insecurity, then the insurgency groups, which believe there is
injustice in the land, should come and tell us why they are flexing muscles.
Let’s listen to ourselves and proffer solutions.
“And if you think Al-Mustapha does not matter, we’re deceiving
ourselves. Try and go to the north and you find out the truth. Let’s extend a
hand of peace to everyone. We’re all Nigerians!”
According to him, except everyone shields the sword and buries the
hatchets and come to a round table to proffer peace, Nigeria as a nation will
disintegrate as US predicted and Lord Lugard postulated.
Fasehun said: “The SNC is the last chance to save the Nigerian
Federation. Recently, agitations have been rife that since the 1914
Amalgamation of the Southern and Northern protectorates by Lord Lugard was
originally billed to expire in 100 years, therefore the constituent units of
the Nigerian entity could validly, legally and statutorily exit from Nigeria in
2014. It would have been a tacit fulfilment of the US prediction that Nigeria
would not survive beyond 2015. Now the proposal by President Goodluck Jonathan
has averted Nigeria’s Armageddon. If the SNC fails, then Nigeria’s ethnic nationalities
can begin to make moves to exist as separate entities and nations within ECOWAS
and we can kiss Nigeria goodbye peacefully.”
Recalling efforts made by OPC and other organisations and individuals in
the call for SNC, Fasehun revealed that one key reason for consistent crusade for
SNC was the fact that the current political superstructure perches shakily on
the foundation of a Constitution that the Military foisted on Nigerians.
“Unfortunately, none of these (Constitutions) ever evolved from any
indigenous civilian efforts. Even where civilians were gathered to debate at a
Constitutional Conference, the Military still had the last say on its contents,
inserting and deleting provisions as per the whims and caprices of the
powers-that-be,” said Fasehun.
While congratulating Nigerians and President Jonathan for this epochal
move, Fasehun opined that the move would definitely guaranteed Jonathan, a
place of honour in Nigeria’s Hall of Fame, as “the first and only civilian
President to put in place a structure through which Nigerians will give
themselves a truly people’s Constitution, a Constitution of the people, for the
people, by the people.”
He also applauded the choice of Senator Femi Okunrounmu as the person to
head the National Conference Advisory Committee, describing the choice, as putting
“a round peg in a round hole.”
He stressed: “Not only is Okunrounmu a chieftain in the struggle that
birthed democracy for Nigeria, he has been a tested political technocrat having
served as a Senator in the National Assembly from 1999 to 2003. Also,
Okunrounmu represents a group that has been in the forefront of the agitation
for democracy and also the clamour for the SNC.”
Fasehun warned that Okunrounmu and the Advisory Committee must not be
frustrated by powers that be, stating, “Their exertion must convene a
Constitutional Conference, with the specific responsibility to produce a
Republican Constitution for Nigeria.”
Fasehun kicks against the National Assembly involvement in
Constitution-making or reviewing, saying that Legislators were essentially
law-makers. He said that that while legislators fiddle and meddle with the
Constitution, the aspirations of Nigerians are left unattended. “That is why
universities have been on strike for four months running and there is no end in
sight.”
Highlighting the flaw in the 1999
constitution, which made a new constitution vital, Fasehun said: “The
Constitution, in its raw form, failed to address the matter of succession for a
Deputy Governor or Vice President whose principal went AWOL!”
He continues: “We shall like to recommend that the SNC be convened for
six months, from February to July 2014. Elections will hold thereafter. The
current generation of Presidents, Governors and Legislators will be the last
under the 1999 Constitution. And 2015 elected Presidents, Governors and
Legislators can begin to serve under the new Constitution. Spill-over tenures
of Presidents, Governors and Legislators will expire upon the commencement of
the new Constitution in order to prevent the existence of a hybrid Republic,
one in which political operatives hold loyalty to two different Constitutions.”
While stressing that all ethnic people be represented at the SNC,
Fasehun suggested some specific individuals and interest groups should be
drafted into the project. His words: “We recommend the likes of Wole Soyinka,
Olisa Agbakoba, Priscilla Kuye, Pat Utomi, Omoyele Sowore, Dora Akunyili,
Julius Ihonvbare, Turai Yar’Adua, Doyin Abiola, Shehu Sani, Tanko Yakassai,
Hamza Al-Mustapha, Frank Kokori, Umar Dangiwa, Onyeka Onwenu, Grace
Alele-Williams, etc. Also special interest groups should be co-opted,
including: Labour, Youth, Women, the Handicapped, the Aged, Traditional Rulers
(one per state), the Clergy, NBA, Boko Haram, OPC, Afenifere, Arewa
Consultative Forum, Egbesu, MASSOB, NDVF, MEND, Child Rights Advocates and the
Press.”
He suggested that SNC should be pegged on the past works of PRONACO, the
National Dialogue of President Olusegun Obasanjo and Nigeria’s past
Constitutions. “The resultant document must be subjected to no endorsement or
ratification by Executive, Legislative or Judicial action or pronouncement. Its
ratification will be by plebiscite or referendum, where a majority of yes votes
will ratify or endorse the new people’s Constitution. There must be no no-go
areas for the Constitutional Conference.”
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