Juliana Francis
On April 14, 2014, about 276 female
students were kidnapped from the Government Secondary School in the town of
Chibok in Borno State.
It would later be discovered that members
of the dreaded Boko Haram sect were behind the abduction. Atleast, 57 of the
schoolgirls escaped. According to security experts, some of the girls were
married off to Boko Haram Commanders, while others were used as suicide bombers
vehicles.
Several attempts to rescue all the
girls by the Nigerian Forces had repeatedly failed, with the Boko Haram leader,
Abubakar Shekau displaying the girls on videos and gloating about converting
them to Islam and marrying them off.
Riding on the success of the Chibok
girls’ abduction, the sect, again, on February 19, 2018, abducted 110
schoolgirls from the Government Girls Science and Technical College (GGSTC),
Dapchi, located in Bulabulin, Yunusari Local Government area of Yobe State.
On March 21, the Islamic group returned
106 of the kidnapped children. But a lone Christian girl, Leah Sharibu, wasn't
released. It was gathered that the group promised to release her if only she
would convert to Islam.
While all these dramas were playing
out, security agents had never been able to arrest any member of the sect,
connected to the abduction of the Chibok and Dapchi girls.
Exactly four years after the
abduction of the Chibok girls, just when Nigerians had given up on finding the
key players in the abduction of the girls, the Nigerian Police Force broke the
jinxed and arrested 22 key actors.
Our correspondent gathered that the
suspects were arrested by operatives of the Inspector-General of Police Special
Intelligence Response Team (IRT), led by a Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP),
Mr Abba Kyari.
The suspects, mostly Boko Haram
commanders were below 30 years. The Borno State Commissioner of Police (CP),
Mr. Damian Chukwu, disclosed that the arrests were made when operatives were
deployed to coordinate operations against rising spates of suicide bomb attacks
on Maiduguri, the Borno State capital and other towns.
Other special forces, who joined in
the tactical and strategic operations across some troubled North East states,
included: the Police Mobile Force (PMF), Counter Terrorist Unit (CTU)
personnel, Police Bomb Squad (EOD), Police Air Wing, Federal Special
Anti-Robbery Squad (F-SARS), Conventional Police personnel, Force Criminal
Intelligence and Investigation Department (FCIID), and Police Terrorism
Investigation Centre.
Chukwu said: “Operations to
apprehend and take out suspected terrorist elements troubling the North East,
received impetus sometime in March, when the IGP, Mr. Ibrahim Idris, visited
Maiduguri on a five-day operational tour.
While Majinta Modu (23), Adam
Mohammed (21), Mamman Wardi (25), Alhaji Modu Jida, Ajiri Bulama Dungus (22),
Mohammed Abba (20), as well as Fannami Mustapha were said to have confessed to
taking parts in the 2014 abduction that rocked Chibok community and several
attacks on towns, Adam Mustapha (20 years) was said to be the overall
coordinator and kingpin of suicide bombings in Borno and Adamawa states, who
conveyed female and male suicide bombers from Sambisa Forest to different
locations in Borno and Adamawa States where they detonated their
explosive materials.
Confessions
of 20-year-old Boko Haram member
Mustapha, a native of Maiduguri, said
that he joined the sect in 2009 when Mohammed Yusuf, its founder was alive.
He explained that during that
period, he didn’t take part in the fight because he was too young. He said that
he was about 11-year-old back.
Mustapha said that he got further attracted
and fascinated by the group in 2014, when he realized people were making money
from the group’s activities.
He disclosed: “My job as a member of
Boko Haram Since 2014 was to take young girls, who are to be used for suicide
bombings to target locations. I’m usually paid N200, 000 for each operation.”
According to Mustapha, he only
attended Islamic school and even at that, didn’t complete his education. Today,
he is a taxi driver and had been operating that business since four years now.
He said: “I joined the Boko Haram Sect
in 2009 when Mohammed Yusuf was still alive. I used to pray with the sect in
their mosque, but I didn’t join in the fight from the beginning. I went
underground; I rejoined the group four years ago, when one Ibrahim, a member of
the group approached me with the idea of buying stolen cows and other
livestock’s from the group, which I would sell in Maiduguri.
“I made so much money from the
business. Ibrahim was later killed by soldiers during a shootout. I bought a
vehicle with the money I made and the group then gave me a new assignment which
was for me to always transport suicide bombers, who were mainly young girls
from the Sambisa Forest, with their suicide vest to their target locations.
“The person who normally transported
the girls from Sambia Forest to Muma Garage in Maiduguri, where I will pick
them up, was Abu, but he had been arrested. Sometimes I get instruction from
the Sambisa Forest on where the suicide bombers would attack, and where there
is none, I would take them to any area where I felt the casualty figure would
be very high.
“My target locations were usually
densely populated areas and before I receive the girls from Abu, I normally
drive round the town to find areas that were populated. I took the girls to
several places, including Post Office area of Maiduguri, where they carried out
attacks. I also took them twice to Baga Road, Monday Market, 33 Army Barracks.
In fact, so many people died during these attacks.
“I was usually paid N200, 000 after
each successful mission. My last mission was on May 10, 2018. We carried out
the attack at 33, Army Barracks in Maiduguri. In one of my operations, on Baga
Road, one of my younger brothers was killed during the suicide bomb attacks. I
felt very bad about the incident. I wanted to quit but couldn’t because the
money was tempting. But I now regret everything I had done. I don’t know how
the police learnt about me; I was in my house when they stormed in and arrested
me.”
‘Boko
Haram fighters are paid N30, 000 for every attack’
Another suspect, Mayinta Modu aka Abu
(23yrs) - from Bama Local Government Area, described himself as Boko Haram
commander from Bama Local Government Area of Borno State.
He claimed to be a farmer, who had
no education and actively participated in the 2014 Chibok schoolgirls
kidnapping.
He disclosed that he was equally the
person that used to move young girls used for suicide bombings, from Sambisa
Forest into Maiduguri Town.
He further confessed that he had
been fighting for the sect as a commander since 2011 and had assisted the sect
in taking over several towns, villages. He had equally participated in ambush
attacks across the Northeastern states of Nigeria and some parts of Niger, Chad
and Cameron.
He said: “The leadership of the Boko
Haram sect usually pays each fighter N30, 000 after each attack.”
Recounting how the sect members
abducted the girls in April 2014, Modu said: “One of the commanders, who
receives directs orders from our leader, Abubakar Shekau, Bana Chungori, called
out over 100 of us. We all assembled at the Sambisa Forest; he said that Shekau
had ordered that we should all go to Chibok Local Government and kidnap some
schoolgirls at a school. We couldn’t ask questions; it was a direct order from
Shekau. We all mounted our trucks. We had five big military trucks, three
Toyota Hilux van and two Isuzu pickup trucks.
“We left the Sambisa Forest around 5:
pm that fateful day and arrived at the school around 10: pm. We surrounded the
school when we arrived. When were certain that there would be no resistance,
Chungori gave orders that we should all go in; we found the girls running around
in fear. We kidnapped many of them and moved them into our trucks. When we got
to the entrance of the Sambisa Forest, Chungori ordered his foot soldiers and
lower commanders, including me, to leave the trucks because he wanted to take
the girls to Shekau, whose camp was deep inside the forest. I didn’t see the
girls again because I didn’t go close to Shekau. I was paid N30, 000 on the day
of the abduction. I was given N60, 000 after a set of ransom was paid for the
release of the girls.”
Modu further stated: “Sometimes in
December 2014, two of our top commanders, Bakura and Ibrahim, ordered me to
take two girls with suicide vest to Maiduguri town and supervise them until they
detonated their bombs. But each time I got to Maiduguri, I didn’t even get into
the Metropolis with them, and then I would leave at the outskirt of the town. And
before you know it, they detonated their bombs. The first one they did it was
at Muna Garage and second was at Dalori which was also outskirt of Maiduguri
town.
“A member of the group, Adam, who had
a taxi in Maiduguri, then called our commander and told him that the suicide
bombers I had been bringing, had been unable to enter into the town where they were
large crowds and since he was a taxi driver, he could always help us locate
densely populated areas where people could be killed in larger numbers, if only
my commanders would pay him. They agreed on N200, 000 per mission. Thus each
time I took the girls from Sambisa Forest, I would take them to Adam, who would
then take the girls into Maiduguri metropolis and after each successful attack,
I was the person who used to take his money to him. My commanders use to pay me
between N60, 000 to N70, 000 after each operation. I wasn’t doing this because
of my Islamic faith; I was just doing this because of the money.”
‘I
supplied food items for Boko Haram members, though they killed my uncle’
Ibrahim Mala, who introduced himself
as Boko Haram’s logistic supplier, a native of Goza Local Government Area of
Borno State, said as the security man at fillings station, he used to earn
N5000 monthly.
His words: “I’m member of Boko Haram
and one of the group’s logistic suppliers. I met the group through Arramma, who
brought Abu to me. They asked me to buy some stolen rams and goats from them. I
bought the livestock for N22000 and then they told me that they were members of
the Boko Haram sect. They told me that they wanted me to be their supplier.
Sometimes they brought money to me from the Sambia Forest to help them buy food
items and other things they would need. After I buy the items, I would keep
them in my house and call them on the phone to come and pick them. They would
come at night to carry the items. They usually pay me N100, 000 on each trip.
“But in the month of March, they
brought some diamonds for me to sell for them. They also linked me to Alhaji
Talba Gonie, who resides at Zageri Ward, on Baga Road. They told me that Talba
knows how to sell the diamonds. After selling the diamonds, Talba would hand
over the money to me. The Boko Haram members would then give me instructions on
what they needed me to buy for them with some of the money. When I get the
items, they would come to my house to collect.
“I sold diamond for them on five
occasions and they rewarded me handsomely. I don’t know where they got the
diamonds from. I bought a land with the money I made from my dealings with the
group. I regret my actions because I was once a Boko Haram victim. They killed
my uncle and his son, when they attacked my village in 2014. But the money they
offered to pay me if I became their supplier was so tempting. Even my wife
wasn’t happy that I joined the group, but there was nothing she could do about
it.”
‘I
worked for Boko Haram because I didn’t earn money as JTF member’
Mohammed Bashir, 34, is a member of
the civilian Joint Task Force, which was created to work against the Boko Haram
sect.
Rather than work to witness the
defeat of the sect, Bashiri, worked for the sect to succeed.
He confessed to have worked for the
sect because he was not earning money as a member of the JTF.
He stated: “But Boko Haram sect was
ready to pay me for information and easy movement within the metropolises.”
Bashir further recalled: “I was part
of the group that formed civilian JTF in 2012.
I also joined the military in fighting against the sect. But the
government was not paying me then, I was forced to join the Boko Haram. It was
one Adam who lured me into the group. I became an informant. I used my position
as a civilian JTF to pass on information to him. Whenever he wanted to take
supplies to Boko Haram in the Sambisa Forest, he would need me to give him
information about movement of military men. He used to pay me N10, 000 on any
information I gave to him. He promised that the group would soon reward me
handsomely.”
Reminiscing
on the feats, Chukwu said: “The IGP reinvigorated
the operational strategies of the Force with IRT to squarely confront and
arrest Boko Haram Commanders and fighters, who are behind the series of suicide
bombings, mass killings of innocent people and abductions/kidnap of hundreds of
school girls, boys and adults in the affected States of the Northeast. IRT
operatives
in swift coordinated operations with
personnel of the Command and other Police detachments at different locations in
the state, from 04/07/2018 till date, arrested 22 Boko Haram sub-commanders
and fighters after fierce gun battles. In the gun battles, some of the BH
camps were destroyed. Several Improvised Explosives were detonated by the Police
EOD. Caches of firearms/ammunition and properties of victims were recovered.”
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