Brisk business is going on in the Nigerian Prisons. People who go to
these prisons are made to pay different amount of money at different
points before they are allowed to see inmates.
These desperate officials are apparently not bothered by press
identification card. While visitors groan under these constant demands,
no matter the number of times they visit in a week, the prison
officials, every day, are laughing all the way to the banks.
According to sources, this business had been going on for ages and
every Comptroller General of Prison has always turned blind eyes to
these happenings.
Aside from family members raising money to buy required food items,
clothing and drugs for their relatives in the prison, they also must
raise money to give the prison officials.
Ironically, before entry into the prison yard at Ikoyi Prison, a
notice is placed at the door of the gate. The notice reads, “VISIT IS
FREE.” But none
of the officials give a hoot about the notice. If a visitor doesn’t
pay, he or she would be ignored. Some of the officers collect N200 and
above per visitor.
On December 17, 2015, New Telegraph visited Ikoyi Prison. It was
discovered that the payment starts from the entrance to the prison
premises.
This entrance is manned by mobile police officers. After asking
series of questions, one of the policemen said: “You have to find us
something… an amount worthy to buy Gulder.”
After leaving there, the visitor is directed to a reception area.
This place is a bit crowded, with some visitors sitting and others
standing. There is a table where a prison official sits, waiting to hand
over requisition form to visitors.
The form is to write down names and cell numbers of the inmates they
came to see. As the prison official gives out the form, another official
collects the form.
He, however, returned the form of New Telegraph reporter, insisting
money should be placed inside it. Once a visitor walks through the gate,
there is a corridor before the main prison yard.
At this corridor, a desk and another set of officials are by the left
side. One of the official was in charge of collecting money. He even
gives out change.
His partner, in mufti, collects and tags phones of visitors. After
leaving that junction, there is another set of prison officials. This
point had women and men. A basket is placed conspicuously near the
female warders. Female visitors are searched by the female warders at
this point, while men are searched by male warders.
The items and food brought by the visitors are also checked at this
point. Every visitor is expected to drop money into the basket by the
wardresses’ side. On this particular day, three female officers were on
duty. When this journalist finally reached inside the yard, the inmate
was called out.
The visitors are ushered into a waiting room. Money is also paid
here. In fact, the money is collected by an inmate in prison uniform and
handed over to a prison official. A prison source said: “They even
extort, depending on the make of a visitor’s car, dressing or spoken
English. Guests who cried out of worry or fear for their imprisoned
relations are extorted more. They exploit the person’s fear. They add
coals of fire to the fear.
“These officials split themselves into groups; they are stationed at
every point. They do this in connivance with the highest authority in
the prison. They later share the money according to their ranks.”
The source further revealed that sometimes these officials collect
money from family members, promising to put their relations in a ‘better
cell’. “They give account numbers to family members, to remit money in
order to take care of their relation, who is an inmate,” said the
source.
The source added that sometimes, the officials synergise with cell
marshals, to torture an inmate perceived to be rich. “The inmate is
tortured by the marshal in his cell. While torturing him, they would
give him phone to call his family.
As they torture him, he would be screaming on the phone, causing
panic among his family members. The marshal will tell the inmate that
they would kill him in the prison if he didn’t tell his family to bring
money.
This torture sometimes leads to death. The money is shared between
the cell marshal and the warders,” a prison official told New Telegraph.
Pastor Darlington Ajitemisan, a former prison Chaplain and human
rights activist said: “Extortion of inmates’ visitors is done in every
prison. These prison officials don’t call it bribe.
They call it appreciation. I have witnessed it for years.” The
founder of Stephen and Solomon Foundation, known for assisting in the
decongestion of Nigerian Prisons, provision of free legal services for
indigent inmates and reformation, Gabriel Giwa-Amu, said: “I confirm it
that extortion, bribery and corruption go on in the prison. And it’s not
limited to Ikoyi Prison. Stealing and eating of inmates’ food also go
on in the prison. “Pilfering and stealing of allowances meant for
inmates also go on in prison. This is carried out by prison warders.
This, however, doesn’t mean that every warder participates in this.
“On our own part, we made facilities available to these warders to
encourage them in their work and check extortions. In 2013, they alleged
they extorted inmates’ visitors because they needed money for table and
chairs.
We provided tables and chairs valued at N18 million for the three
yards; medium, female and Ikoyi.” Giwa-Amu noted that at another time,
the prison officials alleged that they extorted because there was no
ambulance to take inmates to hospital. “We donated an ambulance to Ikoyi
Prison.
So, if you put all these together, every area, which was excuse to
extort money, we tried to provide. But because they are the ones that
actually need reformation and rehabilitation, it’s difficult for them to
change. Government is not focusing on the attitude of the prison
warders”, he said.
The reformist said he was disappointed to have also discovered that
bags of Indian hemp were being smuggled into the prison yards by prison
warders. He said: “Go ahead and quote me!
A bag of Indian hemp sells for N200,000 in the yard. There’s heavy
trafficking every week in the prison yards, especially Ikoyi Prison.
A prison warder was once convicted for this. The prison needs
reformation. Now that we have this high profile Dasukigate case in which
many suspects may end up as inmates, I hope they’ll buy washing
machines and satellites for the prisons.
Instead of keeping them in the Department of State Services (DSS)
cells, pampering them, they should take them to Ugwusia Prison. They
should be charged to court and remand them in Kaduna Prison and other
terrible prisons that need reformation. Nobody should use Lagos State
Command Prisons as examples of prisons in Nigeria.
Lagos State prison is heaven compared to prisons in Ukwuale, Sapele,
Abakaliki, Auchi and the rest. Kuje Prison is a new prison. Ikoyi Prison
is a two star hotel compared to these ones.” Reacting to the incidents,
the Nigerian Prison Services spokesman, Enobore Francis, said that
Nigerians had been warned repeatedly never to give money to any prison
official before seeing inmates.
He urged victims of such practices to endeavour to get the names of
the prison officials and lodge a complaint. He added: “It’s illegal for
anyone to ask to pay money.
Once anyone asks you to pay money, ask for the officer in charge.
We’ve made it very clear to our officers: visit to prisoners is
absolutely free! What we don’t allow is anybody going in with prohibited
items. Don’t go there with prohibited items and abide by the rules.
“What are the rules? The language you speak with the inmate you went
to visit should be in the language the prison warder understands, or
there should be an interpreter.
They’ll search you. If you bring in food, you’ll have to taste it.
Outside that, nobody is expected to collect one naira from any visitor.
If any person wants to demand for money, ask for the officer in charge.”
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